Northeast · Adirondacks to Niagara · Statehood 1788

New York
State
Field Guide

Six million acres of protected Adirondack wilderness, the oldest state park in the country at Niagara Falls, and a chain of glacier-cut lakes in the west. Most visitors never leave the city. These are the reasons to.

6M-acre Adirondack ParkNiagara Falls11 Finger Lakes

Updated October 2026 · Written by artist Nick Scacco

01.

Western New York · Niagara Falls State Park

See Niagara Falls Up Close

1885oldest state park
3falls
167 ftHorseshoe Falls

Niagara Falls State Park is the oldest state park in the United States, designed in part by Frederick Law Olmsted. Three waterfalls share the gorge: the American Falls, the small Bridal Veil Falls, and the Canadian-side Horseshoe Falls, which carries most of the river. Walk Goat Island for views from above, then get wet on the Cave of the Winds boardwalks at the foot of Bridal Veil. Go on a weekday, early, before the tour buses arrive.

02.

Adirondack Park · High Peaks Region

Climb the Adirondack High Peaks

46High Peaks
5,344 ftMt. Marcy
6Macres

Adirondack Park is larger than Yellowstone, Yosemite, Glacier, Grand Canyon and Great Smoky Mountains national parks combined, and it holds both public land and private towns. The 46 High Peaks are the main draw, with Mount Marcy, the state high point, the headline climb. Lake Placid, host of the 1932 and 1980 Winter Olympics, makes an easy base. For a gentler day, paddle the Saranac Lakes or walk the shore of Heart Lake. Fall color usually peaks from late September into early October.

Best Jun – OctAdirondack Park (DEC)

03.

Finger Lakes · Watkins Glen

Walk Watkins Glen Gorge

11Finger Lakes
19waterfalls
Seasonalgorge trail

The Gorge Trail at Watkins Glen State Park winds through a narrow glacier-carved canyon, passing 19 waterfalls on stone staircases and under rock arches, including one you walk directly behind. The gorge trail is closed in winter, so plan for the warm months. Afterward, the Finger Lakes are wine country: Seneca Lake alone has dozens of wineries along its shores. Allow a full day for the park and a second for the vineyards.

Best May – OctWatkins Glen State Park

Little-Known Gem

Letchworth State Park: the Grand Canyon of the East

Genesee Valley · Western New York · Castile

Most people cross New York to reach Niagara and drive straight past Letchworth. The Genesee River runs for about 17 miles through a forested gorge here, dropping over three major waterfalls with rock walls rising several hundred feet on either side. Rails and overlooks line the rim, trails drop to the river, and the whole park sits in a quiet corner of the state with far fewer crowds than the Falls. Fall color along the gorge is exceptional.

About 17 miles of gorge3 major waterfallsOver 14,000 acres
Letchworth State Park

New York Travel Questions

What are the best places to visit in New York State outside the city?

Three classics are Niagara Falls State Park, the Adirondack High Peaks around Lake Placid, and Watkins Glen State Park in the Finger Lakes. Letchworth State Park, often called the Grand Canyon of the East, is the quieter alternative.

When is the best time to visit the Adirondacks?

June through October is the main hiking season. Fall color usually peaks from late September into early October.

Is Niagara Falls State Park free to enter?

Walking into the park is free, but the parking lots charge a fee and attractions like Cave of the Winds are ticketed. Check the state parks site for current prices.